Tsavo National Park
Tsavo National Park is one of the largest
and oldest national parks in Kenya, known for its vast landscapes, diverse
ecosystems, and rich wildlife. The park offers an unparalleled experience of
Kenya’s wilderness, with its vast landscapes, rich biodiversity, and
opportunities to explore both historical and natural wonders. It remains a key
destination for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers.
Highlights of the Park
Tsavo National Park is divided into two separate parks, Tsavo East and Tsavo West, by the A109 road and the railway line:
Tsavo East National Park: Known for its vast open plains and the Galana River, which is one of Kenya’s longest rivers.
Tsavo West National Park: Characterized by
rugged terrain, volcanic hills, and dense bush, including the Chyulu Hills and the Mzima Springs.
Wildlife
Big Five: Both sections of the park are
home to the Big Five (elephants, lions, leopards, buffaloes, and rhinos). The park is particularly famous for its large herds of “red elephants,” named for the red dust they bathein.
The parks host a wide array of wildlife, including cheetahs, giraffes, zebras, hippos, crocodiles, and a variety of antelope species. Tsavo West is also known for its black rhino
population.
Birdlife: Tsavo boasts over 500 bird species, making it a prime destination for bird watching. Notable species
include the African finfoot, African skimmer, and various types of hornbills and weavers.
Activities
Visitors to Tsavo East can explore attractions like the Yatta Plateau, Lugard Falls, and the Aruba Dam. Tsavo West offers the stunning Mzima Springs, Shetani Lava Flow, and the Chaimu Crater.
Activities: Tourists enjoy game drives, bird watching, guided walks, and exploring the diverse landscapes. Both parks have a range of accommodation options, from luxury lodges to campsites.
Accessibility: The parks are accessible by road and air, with airstrips available for charter flights. Tsavo East is approximately 333 kilometers (207 miles) southeast of Nairobi, while Tsavo West is about 240 kilometers (149 miles) from the capital.